Biomedical Hospital Incinerator | Medical Waste Incinerator

The biomedical hospital incinerator and Medical waste incinerator is one of the treatment and safe disposal of the bio-medical waste generated from the hospitals, veterinary facilities, medical research facilities etc.

These wastes include both infectious medical wastes as well as non-infectious, general housekeeping wastes. Bio medical hospital incinerator is equipped with necessary air pollution control devices (APCD) for removal of pollutants from flue gases to achieve desired level. The flue gases are cleaned for removal of pollutants and gaseous
compounds by passing through various air pollution control devices (APCD) before releasing them into the atmosphere through stacks filter are provided to make incinerator complete pollution free, smoke, colourless Treated, odorless treated.

Following design criteria adopted for better performance about Medical waste incinerator :

The medical waste incinerator is designed for primary and secondary combustion systems. Total Organic carbon content in the slag/bottom ash is less than 1% or their loss on ignition is less than 3% of the dry weight as prescribed. The double chamber incinerator is preferably be designed on “controlled-air” incineration principle, as particulate matter emission is low in such incinerator. Air supply in the primary and secondary chamber may be regulated between 30%-80% and 170%-120% of stiochiometric requirement respectively. In primary chamber, primary air is admitted near. Suitable flow measurement device is provided on the primary and secondary air ducting. The combustion air is supplied through a separate forced draft fan after accounting for the air supplied through burners. The primary chamber ts to avoid leakage of gaseous emissions from the chamber and for safety reasons.

The secondary chamber is properly designed so as to facilitate a minimum of two seconds residence time to ensure combustion of the gas flow, unburnt material such as volatiles, smoke and soot. For the estimation of residence time in the secondary chamber its volume calculated starting from the secondary burner tip to the
thermocouple. Incinerator walls are protected with insulated fire bricks/refractory system. The refractory lining of the chamber is strong enough to sustain thermal shocks i.e. minimum temperature 1000° C in the primary chamber and upto 1450°C in the secondary chamber. The refractory & insulation brick is have suitable thickness.

Menstrual health awareness is on the rise. It is because of this that the number of circulation of medical waste incinerator has gone up. More and more people are being prompted to use medical waste incinerator these days because they have long term benefits and help in preventing various sorts of diseases and discomfort that accompanies one when products other than medical waste are used. This is why more and more efforts are being undertaken so that medical waste may be used. However, one very crucial problem is being overlooked here and that is of menstrual waste management. And this is a problem that Microteknik has come up with! But before that, let us try and understand the basic aspects of the problem.

Well, what we often tend to overlook is that, no matter what, sanitary napkins are not exactly bio-degradable. Why is it believed to be so? Think for example, 100 used medical waste are disposed of everyday in your locality. The time taken for those 100 used medical waste to decompose will not be fast enough, so that a fresh ground is ready the next day, where another 100 medical waste might be deposited. Thus, the waste keeps on piling up – the more it piles, the more difficult it gets to get rid of it. And this is exactly why the menstrual waste disposal system in India is in shambles since the number in use is on a rise, but the proper disposal mechanism is not in place. Due to delayed decomposition, used sanitary napkins are becoming a breeding ground for various kinds of diseases and it is because of this an alternative means of disposal needs to be found out. So, what is that alternative mean?

It is a Medical waste incinerator from Microteknik

So, what is it basically? It is a machine that will, as the name suggests, help you to burn your medical waste incinerator. What you will have to do is basically, instead of throwing away the used medical waste in a dustbin, you will have to throw it in the burner or the incinerator and it will burn the entire thing. Suppose you have a used medical waste. What will you typically do? Wrap it in a newspaper and throw it away along with your garbage, which will then be taken to the dump yard, where it will become a breeding ground for diseases. So, instead of doing that, when you have a medical waste incinerator from Microteknik, you do not throw it away, you put it in the machine and the machine with the help of electrical energy, will burn the entire thing and free you of the worry of cleaning and disposing used medical. This is something that can be used by anyone and everyone and hence when it comes to dealing with menstrual waste, this is the first step that needs to be adopted.

OPERATING PRINCIPAL :

The disposal of medical waste is based on the principal of incineration of the waste so as to destroy any degradable and infectious material and reduce it volume and mass without producing any type of pollution.

DESIGN:
The design is based on the guidelines set by Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)-India and normally adopted by military installation all over the country and worldwide. The Efficient power is supplied by electricity as well as oil burners for larger installation.
The incinerator combustion chamber is designed for easy maintenance of all internal parts including refractory and isolation.

SPECIFICATIONS:

Combustion efficiency 99%.
Combustion Chamber : Dual Chamber
Temperature of primary chamber is up to 1000°C and the secondary chamber is up to 1450°C.
The secondary chamber gas residence time at is two seconds.
Power Requirement: Diesel, Electrical

AVAILABLE LOADING CAPACITY : 10/25/50/100/150/200/250/500 Kg/Hr.

** Note:-The content of the product and specification are subject to change without prior notice for continuous improvement.

Description

The bio medical waste Incinerator is one of the treatment and safe disposal of the bio-medical waste generated from the hospitals, veterinary facilities, medical research facilities etc.

These wastes include both infectious medical wastes as well as non-infectious, general housekeeping wastes.

Bio-medical incinerator stack emission standards which include for residence time of two sec. in secondary chamber.

Incineration and other high temperature waste treatment systems are described as “thermal treatment or destruction process”. Incineration of waste materials converts waste containing elements of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen along with presence of other elements such as nitrogen, sulphur, chlorine and pathogens etc., can be destroyed completely by oxidation process using auxiliary fuel producing benign gases (flue gases) such as carbon dioxide, water, and nitrogen and some acidic gases such as oxides of sulphur, nitrogen, acids and other toxic gases such as heavy metals, Dioxins & Furans etc. as well as solid form of ash, depending upon waste constituents of the waste and performance of incineration system.

The bio-medical waste incineration is designed for primary and secondary combustion systems. Total Organic carbon content in the slag/bottom ash is less than 3% or their loss on ignition is less than 5% of the dry weight as prescribed. Incinerator chambers are also fitted with a suitable provision of pressure gauges for measuring the air supply or flow rate. Combustion air measurement through flow transmitter is provided and display in Programmable Logical Control (PLC). The double chamber incinerator is preferably be designed on “controlled-air” incineration principle, as particulate matter emission is low in such incinerator. Air supply in the primary and secondary chamber may be regulated between 30%-80% and 170%-120% of stiochiometric requirement respectively. In primary chamber, primary air is admitted near. Flow meter / suitable flow measurement device is provided on the primary and secondary air ducting. The combustion air is supplied through a separate forced draft fan after accounting for the air supplied through burners. The primary chamber is to avoid leakage of gaseous emissions from the chamber and for safety reasons. Provision is made in the primary chamber to measure the Water Column pressure.

The secondary chamber is properly designed so as to facilitate a minimum of two seconds residence time to ensure combustion of the gas flow, unburnt material such as volatiles, smoke and soot. For the estimation of residence time in the secondary chamber its volume calculated starting from the secondary burner tip to the thermocouple. Incinerator walls are protected with insulated fire bricks/refractory system. The refractory lining of the chamber is strong enough to sustain thermal shocks i.e. minimum temperature 1000° C in the primary chamber and 1050° C + or – 50° C in the secondary chamber. The refractory & insulation brick is have suitable thickness. The minimum temperature of secondary chamber is 1200° C. The incinerator combustion chamber is designed for easy maintenance of all internal parts including refractory and isolation.

** Note:-The content of the product and specification are subject to change without prior notice for continuous improvement.